
Vertebrates are a group of animals that have rows of bones from the neck to the tail, also known as the spine. This bone functions as a support for the body and protects the nervous system. Vertebrates also exist underground, on the surface, and in water. In terms of size, vertebrates can range from small fish to elephants and whales.
The following is about the characteristics and types of vertebrate animals below:
Vertebrate Characteristics
- The body consists of the head, body, and 2 pairs of locomotion. Some species have a tail
- Animal bones spread from the back of the head to the tail
- The digestive system extends from the mouth to the anus, equipped with digestive glands
- Body symmetrical bilaterally
- Closed circulatory system
6.The inner part of the organs is protected by the skeleton (endoskeleton)
7.The outermost part of the vertebrate body is a skin composed of the epidermis (outer